پترو بورس

Nitric Acid
Purity of Nitric Acid: 65%
Synonyms of Nitric Acid: Azotic Acid, Hydrogen Nitrate, Aqua Fortis
Chemical Formula of Nitric Acid: HNO3
Chemical Family of Nitric Acid: Inorganic Acid, Nitrate
Molecular Weight of Nitric Acid: 63.02
Physical State of Nitric Acid: Clear Liquid
Color and Odor of Nitric Acid: Pale Yellow, Pungent, Strong and Suffocating Odor
Solubility in Water: Soluble
Solubility in Organic Solvents: Reacts with many organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone
Specific Gravity compared to Water: 1.14
Boiling Point of Nitric Acid: 86ºC (187ºF)
Pure Nitric Acid is a colorless liquid that melts at -42 degrees Celsius (-43.6 degrees Fahrenheit) and boils at 83 degrees Celsius (181.4 degrees Fahrenheit). When boiled in light and in ambient conditions, it produces a colorless liquid when melted at 41.6 degrees Celsius (106.9 degrees Fahrenheit).
Method of Nitric Acid Production: In modern industrial production of nitric acid, ammonia is used as the primary material, and it needs to be converted into nitrogen dioxide by reacting with air.
Applications of Nitric Acid: Nitric acid is used in the production of ammonium nitrate for agriculture, synthetic dyes, military industries, nitrate salts, metallurgy, pigments, and printing industries.
Hazards: Concentrated nitric acid is a strong oxidizing agent and generates heat when combined with fuels and alcohols. It can react and burn or explode with reducing agents, flammable organic materials. Nitric acid is a highly dangerous substance and should be handled with extreme caution during use.

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